{"id":2036,"date":"2013-11-13T18:20:48","date_gmt":"2013-11-13T18:20:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/benbansal.me\/?p=2036"},"modified":"2013-11-14T02:00:20","modified_gmt":"2013-11-14T02:00:20","slug":"strivers-row","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/?p=2036","title":{"rendered":"Strivers&#8217; Row"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the stops on my Harlem-for-visitors tour is Stivers&#8217; Row on West 138th and 139th Streets between Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Blvd and Frederick Douglass Blvd. Some photos and a little history after the jump.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow02.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" alt=\"striversrow02\" src=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow02-580x435.jpg\" width=\"580\" height=\"435\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>The courtyards acted as an alleyway with horse stables<\/em><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>[Much of the below is adapted from the excellent <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Harlem-Hundred-History-Village-Capital\/dp\/0802145744\"><em>Harlem: The Four Hundred Year History<\/em><\/a> by Jonathan Gill.]<\/p>\n<p>The development dates back to the late nineteenth century. Developer <a href=\"http:\/\/query.nytimes.com\/mem\/archive-free\/pdf?res=FA0712FC3A5B17738DDDA80A94DC405B868DF1D3\">David H. King Jr.<\/a>\u00a0(who had built the old <em>New York Times<\/em> building on Park Row) bought the land from the Equitable Life Assurance Society in 1890 in order to build a middle-income development here.<\/p>\n<p>King&#8217;s friend <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stanford_White\">Stanford White<\/a> was the architect and brought together a blend of styles from neo-Renaissance to colonial. The buildings were practical, not only for the useful back alley but also for innovative indoor plumbing.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow06.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"striversrow06\" src=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow06-580x773.jpg\" width=\"580\" height=\"773\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Commercially, the development didn&#8217;t get off to a good start. Units were prized at $11,000 for purchase or $1,700 in annual rent. However,\u00a0the housing market had cooled by 1893 and only 9 out of 149 units were filled. &#8220;Genteel persons of moderate means&#8221; were increasingly drawn to apartment buildings which began to proliferate with the advent of better electronic elevators.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow05.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"striversrow05\" src=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow05-580x435.jpg\" width=\"580\" height=\"435\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Increasingly, African Americans moved into this part of New York, yet racial segregation in the housing market still prevented them from buying houses on Strivers&#8217; Row. The area was only fully desegregated after the end of World War I.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow01.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"striversrow01\" src=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow01-580x435.jpg\" width=\"580\" height=\"435\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Quickly, it became a street of local celebrities. In the words of Harlem Renaissance writer Wallace Thurman (via <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Strivers'_Row#cite_note-3\">Wikipedia<\/a>):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Between Seventh and Eighth Avenues, is 139th Street, known among Harlemites as &#8216;strivers&#8217; row.&#8217; It is the most aristocratic street in Harlem. Stanford White designed the houses for a wealthy white clientele. Moneyed African-Americans now own and inhabit them. When one lives on &#8216;strivers&#8217; row&#8217; one has supposedly arrived. Harry Rills resides there, as do a number of the leading Babbitts and professional folk of Harlem.<sup id=\"cite_ref-3\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Strivers'_Row#cite_note-3\"><br \/>\n<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Other famous ex-inhabitants included the signer <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ethel_Waters\">Ethel Waters<\/a>, the architect <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vertner_Woodson_Tandy\">Vertner Tandy<\/a> and the boxer <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harry_Wills\">Harry Wills<\/a> (&#8220;Black Panther&#8221;).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow07.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2037 alignnone\" alt=\"striversrow07\" src=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow07-580x435.jpg\" width=\"580\" height=\"435\" srcset=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow07-580x435.jpg 580w, https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow07.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow04.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2040 alignnone\" alt=\"striversrow04\" src=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow04-580x773.jpg\" width=\"580\" height=\"773\" srcset=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow04-580x773.jpg 580w, https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow04.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Quite recently, Strivers&#8217; Row had its first <a href=\"http:\/\/striversrowhometour.org\/#\">Home Tour<\/a>, allowing visitors into several of the buildings. A shame I missed it!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow03.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2041 alignnone\" alt=\"striversrow03\" src=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow03-580x774.jpg\" width=\"580\" height=\"774\" srcset=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow03-580x774.jpg 580w, https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow03.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/striversrow02.jpg\"><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<p>As everywhere in Harlem, there are a few churches on Strivers&#8217; Row, including this one of seventh-day adventists.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the stops on my Harlem-for-visitors tour is Stivers&#8217; Row on West 138th and 139th Streets between Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Blvd and Frederick Douglass Blvd. Some photos and a little history after the jump. The courtyards acted as &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/?p=2036\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,24,23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2036","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-architecture","category-history","category-new-york"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2036","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2036"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2036\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2110,"href":"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2036\/revisions\/2110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2036"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2036"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benbansal.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2036"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}